After driving for a few months, it can almost feel automatic. However, the reality is that drivers are making quick decisions all the time. This requires fast reactions.
Reaction time is everything in terms of safe driving. It allows drivers to steer away from danger, slow down and alert other road users of their presence. When reaction times become slow, the risk of an accident increases. What factors slow down driver reaction times?
Distractions
Distractions come in many forms, and they all slow down reaction times. The most common driving distractions include texting, making phone calls, eating and drinking, talking to passengers and being lost in thought. It is thought that texting while driving doubles reaction times.
Impairment
While impairment is commonly associated with alcohol, it can also include illegal and legal drugs. Substances like wine, beer and marijuana all slow reaction times significantly. Perhaps more surprisingly, so too do over-the-counter drugs, particularly those that contain antihistamines.
Other factors
There are many other factors that may slow down reaction times. These include:
- Lack of sleep. It is vital that drivers are well-rested before heading out onto the road.
- Dehydration. Drivers should eat and drink before setting off. Stopping for rest breaks on long journeys can help to avoid dehydration.
- Age. Reaction times can vary depending on age. Reaction times tend to slow as we get older. However, inexperienced young drivers may also have slow reaction times.
Drivers owe one another a duty of care. This means taking steps to ensure that reaction times are optimal. If you were injured in a crash, then financial compensation may be available. Personal injury claims depend on whether or not negligence was a factor. Seek legal guidance to assess your options in more detail.